| 
              | 
         
             Datasets Available to Download 
            
               
               | 
                    Title:
                   Second Session at
                   the Virtual Poker Table 
                    |  
               | 
                    Publication:
                   Tom, M. A.,
                    Edson, T. C., Louderback, E. R., Nelson, S. E.,
                    Amichia, K. A., & LaPlante, D. A. (2022). Second
                    Session at the Virtual Poker Table: A
                    Contemporary Study of Actual Online Poker
                    Activity. Journal of Gambling Studies.
                    DOI:
                    10.1007/s10899-022-10147-1.  |  
               | 
                    PI:
                   Drs. Debi A.
                   LaPlante and Sarah E. Nelson  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor:
                   Entain
                   plc  |  
               | 
                    Description:
                   This package
                   contains the data and code used for
                   a study of a cohort of online poker players and
                   their activity on an online poker server (Tom et
                   al., 2022). The files contain demographic
                   information and records of deposit, withdrawal,
                   and poker activity for subscribers who first
                   opened an account with one of Entain's gambling
                   services in February 2015.  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Datasets |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the first dataset (CSV file).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the second dataset (CSV file).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the third dataset (CSV file).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the fourth dataset (CSV file).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the fifth dataset (CSV file).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the R code (TXT file).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   a second codebook that covers some of the tables
                   in the R code (DOCX file).  |  
                
            
               
               | 
                    Title:
                   Population Trends
                   in Internet Sports Gambling 
                    |  
               | 
                    Publication: LaPlante, D. A., Schumann, A., LaBrie,
                   R. A., & Shaffer, H. J. (2008). Population trends
                   in Internet sports gambling. Computers in Human
                   Behavior, 24(5), 2399–2414.
                   DOI: 10.1016/j.chb.2008.02.015 
                    |  
               | 
                    PI:
                   Dr.
                   Howard J. Shaffer  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor:
                   bwin Interactive
                   Entertainment AG  |  
               | 
                    Description:
                   This package
                   contains the analytic data set for the first
                   longitudinal analysis of online gambling
                   participation and activity among a population of
                   newly subscribed Internet bettors (LaPlante et
                   al., 2008). This data set comes from the
                   collaborative Internet gambling research project
                   between the Division on Addictions (DOA) and bwin
                   Interactive Entertainment AG (bwin) (currently
                   known as the Division on Addiction and Entain plc,
                   respectively). This data set contains demographics
                   and sports betting records of a cohort of 46,339
                   subscribers who first opened an account with bwin
                   during February 2005. The records represent 18
                   months of activity, starting on February 1, 2005
                   and ending on August 31,
                   2006.  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic
                   Datasets |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the first dataset (CSV file).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the second dataset (CSV file).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the third dataset (CSV file).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the R code (TXT file).  |  
                
            
               
               | 
                    Title:
                   Patterns of Daily
                   Fantasy Sports Play: Tackling the
                   Issues  |  
               | 
                    Publication: Nelson, S. E., Edson, T. C., Singh, P.,
                   Tom, M. A., Martin, R. J., LaPlante, D. A.,
                   Gray, H. M., & Shaffer, H. J. (2019). Patterns of
                   Daily Fantasy Sport Play: Tackling the Issues.
                   Journal of Gambling Studies, 35(1),
                   181-204.
                   DOI: 10.1007/s10899-018-09817-w 
                    |  
               | 
                    PIs:
                   Drs. Debi A.
                   LaPlante and Sarah E. Nelson  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor:
                   DraftKings,
                   Inc.  |  
               | 
                    Description:
                   Daily fantasy
                   sports (DFS), a rapidly growing industry, allows
                   players to create fantasy teams of real-life
                   players and potentially win cash prizes, derived
                   from entry fees. Some stakeholders have expressed
                   concern that DFS's accelerated nature and other
                   features might promote excessive play and related
                   harm. We conducted the first descriptive summary
                   of actual DFS play using records from a cohort of
                   subscribers to a dominant operator, DraftKings.
                   The cohort consisted of 10,385 players who
                   enrolled and made their initial deposits between
                   August 1, 2014 and September 30, 2014, and entered
                   at least one paid National Football League (NFL)
                   contest.  |  
                | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
                | 
                    Download
                   the notes on discrepancies with the manuscript.  |  
                | Analytic
                   Datasets |  
                | 
                    Download
                   the first dataset (CSV file).  |  
                | 
                    Download
                   the second dataset (CSV file).  |  
                | 
                    Download
                   the third dataset (CSV file).  |  
                | 
                    Download
                   the fourth dataset (CSV file).  |  
                | 
                    Download
                   the fifth dataset (CSV file).  |  
                | 
                    Download
                   the sixth dataset (CSV file).  |  
                | 
                    Download
                   the R code (TXT file).  |  
                
            
               
               | 
                    Title:
                   A Scoping Review
                   of "Responsible Drinking"
                   Interventions  |  
               | 
                    Publication:
                   Gray, H. M., Wiley,
                   R. C., Williams, P. M., & Shaffer, H. J. (2020). A
                   Scoping Review of "Responsible Drinking"
                   Interventions. Health Communication, 1-21.
                   DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2020.1733226
                     |  
               | 
                    PIs:
                   Drs. Heather M.
                   Gray and Howard J. Shaffer  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor:
                   Foundation for
                   Advancing Alcohol Responsibility
                   (FAAR)  |  
               | 
                    Description:
                   Public health
                   groups, researchers, the beverage alcohol
                   industry, and other stakeholders have promoted
                   and applied the concept of "responsible drinking"
                   for the past 50 years. However, little is known
                   about the state of the existing responsible
                   drinking evaluation research and its application
                   to policy and practice. This project provides a
                   scoping review of studies evaluating responsible
                   drinking interventions. Two primary research
                   questions guided this investigation: (1) To what
                   extent have authors attempted to define the
                   concept of responsible drinking while evaluating
                   responsible drinking interventions? and (2) What
                   is the state of the responsible drinking
                   intervention evaluation literature? We retrieved
                   49 peer-reviewed articles that evaluated
                   interventions designed to promote "responsible
                   drinking."  |  
                | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
                | Analytic
                   Datasets |  
                | 
                    Download
                   the dataset (Excel file).  |  
                 
            
               
               | 
                    Title:
                   Observations of the
                   First GameSense-branded Responsible Gambling
                   Centre in a US Casino  |  
               | 
                    Publication:
                   Gray, H. M.,
                   Keating, L., Shaffer, H. J., & LaPlante, D. A.
                   (2020). Observations of the first
                   GameSense-branded responsible gambling centre in a
                   US casino. Health Education Journal, 79(1),
                   104–120. DOI:
                   10.1177/0017896919863121.  |  
               | 
                    PI(s):
                   Drs. Howard
                   J. Shaffer & Debi A. LaPlante  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor: Massachusetts
                   Gaming Commission  |  
               | 
                    Description: Casino operators are
                   launching responsible gambling information centers
                   in venues across North America. These centers are
                   designed to provide a place where casino customers
                   can get information about gambling and resources
                   for help with potential gambling problems. The
                   launch of the first such center in the USA, the
                   GameSense Info Center, located at Plainridge Park
                   Casino, in Massachusetts, provided an opportunity
                   to achieve three goals: (1) document the center's
                   reach among casino patrons, (2) generate a
                   comprehensive description of services provided,
                   and (3) explore the potential for a dose-response
                   relationship between center exposure and gambling
                   beliefs and behavior. We achieved these goals by
                   documenting services provided and surveying
                   consecutive center visitors. Program staff
                   reported engaging directly with approximately 1%
                   of daily patrons. About 70% of their interactions
                   were casual in nature. During conversations that
                   did move beyond a casual nature, program staff
                   typically provided information about responsible
                   gambling. Finally, among a sample of patrons who
                   repeatedly engaged with program staff at the most
                   involved level (N = 129), those with relatively
                   little program exposure were more likely to hold
                   an accurate gambling belief but less likely to
                   report having set time limits on their casino
                   visits. In conclusion, we did not observe support
                   for the notion that using an on-site information
                   center to teach patrons about important gambling
                   concepts is associated with more responsible
                   gambling behavior.  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic Datasets | 
                    
               | 
                    Download
                   the Wave 1 Checklist Data (SPSS file). 
                    |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the Wave 2 Checklist Data (SPSS file). 
                    |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the Wave 1 Patron Survey Data (SPSS file). 
                    |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the Wave 2 Repeat Patron Survey Data
                   (SPSS file).  |  
                
            
               
               | 
                    Title:
                   Understanding the
                   Relation between Social Behaviors and Daily Fantasy
                   Sports Risk Behavior  |  
               | 
                    Publication:
                   Tom, M. A.,
                   Williams, P. M., Edson, T. C., & LaPlante, D. A.
                   (2019). Understanding the Relation Between Social
                   Behaviors and Daily Fantasy Sports Risk Behavior.
                   Journal of Gambling Studies.
                   DOI: 10.1007/s10899-019-09911-7.
                     |  
               | 
                    PIs:
                   Drs. Howard J.
                   Shaffer and Debi A. LaPlante  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor:
                   DraftKings,
                   Inc.  |  
               | 
                    Description:
                   In daily fantasy
                   sports (DFS) contests, participants form a roster
                   of athletes scheduled to perform in a
                   pre-determined list of sporting contests or games.
                   Each participant has the opportunity to win cash
                   prizes, depending on the performance of the
                   athletes on their roster and the performances of
                   the athletes on the other participants' rosters.
                   Some contests have higher variances than others
                   (i.e., lower percentages of participants winning
                   and higher payouts versus higher percentages of
                   participants winning and lower payouts) and can be
                   considered riskier propositions. DFS operators
                   have mechanisms for interacting with friends on
                   their servers (e.g., referral programs and
                   incentives, friend lists, private contests). To
                   determine whether use of these mechanisms (i.e.,
                   social behavior) was associated with preference for
                   higher variance contests (i.e., risk behavior), we
                   analyzed player records (N = 11,130) from a
                   DFS service. We constructed a measure of risk
                   behavior, player risk score, that is based on DFS
                   contests' entry fees and payout
                   structures.  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic
                   Datasets |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the dataset (CSV file).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the R code (Text file).  |  
                
            
               
               
               
               | 
                    Title:
                   Examining
                   Responsible Gambling Program Awareness and
                   Engagement Trends  |  
               |   First
                   publication: Gray,
                   H. M., LaPlante, D. A., Abarbanel, B. L., &
                   Bernhard, B. J. (2019). Gamblers' Perceptions of
                   Stakeholder Responsibility for Minimizing Gambling
                   Harm. International Journal of Mental Health
                   and Addiction. DOI:
                   10.1007/s11469-019-0056-4.  |  
               Second
                   publication: Gray,
                   H. M., Louderback, E. R., LaPlante, D. A.,
                   Abarbanel, B., & Bernhard, B. J. (2021). Gamblers'
                   beliefs about responsibility for minimizing
                   gambling harm: Associations with problem gambling
                   screening and gambling involvement. Addictive
                   Behaviors, 114. DOI:
                   10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106660  |  
               Third
                   publication: Gray,
                   H. M., Louderback, E. R., LaPlante, D. A.,
                   Abarbanel, B., Kraus, S. W., & Bernhard, B. J.
                   (2021). Who holds a shared responsibility view of
                   minimizing gambling harm? Results from a
                   multiwave survey of casino gamblers.
                   Psychology of Addictive Behaviors.
                   DOI: 10.1037/adb0000767  |  
               Fourth
                   publication: Louderback, E. R., Gray,
                   H. M., LaPlante, D. A., Abarbanel, B., &
                   Bernhard, B. J. (2022). A Comparison of Two
                   GameSense Implementation Approaches: How Program
                   Awareness and Engagement Relate to Gambling
                   Beliefs and Behaviors. Journal of Gambling
                   Studies, 38(1), 153–183. DOI:
                   10.1007/s10899-021-10013-6  |  
               | 
                    Fifth publication: Louderback, E. R.,
                   LaPlante, D. A., Abarbanel, B., Kraus, S. W.,
                   Bernhard, B. J., & Gray, H. M. (2022). Examining
                   Responsible Gambling Program Awareness and
                   Engagement Trends and Relationships with
                   Gambling Beliefs and Behaviors: A Three-Wave
                   Study of Customers from a Major Gambling
                   Operator. Journal of Gambling Studies.
                   DOI:
                   10.1007/s10899-022-10109-7.  |  
               | 
                    PI(s): Dr. Brett Abarbanel
                   (subcontract PI: Dr. Heather Gray) 
                    |  
               
                   Sponsor: MGM
                   Resorts International  |  
               
               | 
                    Description: A considerable body of
                   literature has examined elements of responsible
                   gambling (RG) programs in land-based gambling
                   venues. We examined GameSense RG program
                   awareness and engagement trends and
                   relationships with gambling beliefs and
                   behaviors, at MGM's U.S.-based casino properties
                   using three samples of MGM's loyalty program
                   members. We used a repeated cross-sectional
                   approach including observational data collected
                   from one sample (N = 3748) shortly before
                   the rollout of GameSense in 2017-2018, and from
                   two samples collected 1 year (N = 4795)
                   and 2 years (N = 3927) after the
                   program's implementation.  |  
               
                   Download
                   the codebook for the first data set.  |  
               | Analytic Dataset | 
                    
               
                   Download
                   the first dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                   Download
                   the first dataset (zip file).  |  
               
                   Download
                   the second dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                   Download
                   the second dataset (zip file).  |  
               
                   Download
                   the third dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                   Download
                   the third dataset (zip file).  |  
                
            
               
               | 
                    
                   Title: Responsible Gambling: A
                   Synthesis of the Empirical Evidence
                     |  
               | 
                    Publication: Ladouceur et al. in
                   Addict Res Theory 25:225-235, 2017).
                     |  
               | 
                    PI: Dr. Robert
                   Ladouceur  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor:
                   Laval
                   University  |  
               | 
                    Description: BACKGROUND: This codebook
                   provides information about the data used to
                   generate statistics for a recent study that
                   examined the relationship between funding sources
                   and scientific findings within the extant
                   responsible gambling literature (Ladouceur et. al
                   (2018), Responsible Gambling Research and Industry
                   Funding Biases, Journal of Gambling Studies, DOI:
                   10.1007/s10899-018-9792-9.). Specifically, this
                   study examined whether there are different
                   characteristics, including design/methodologies of
                   responsible gambling (RG), between studies funded
                   by industry compared to other sources. To
                   investigate this hypothesis, the authors used
                   those studies included in a recent meta-analysis
                   focusing on the empirical basis of RG initiatives
                   (Ladouceur et al. in Addiction Research and Theory
                   25:225-235, 2017). This data set includes the 29
                   studies included in the final wave of the
                   meta-analysis. All covariates used for analysis
                   are included in the dataset.  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic Dataset | 
                   Raw Dataset 1 |  
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (zip file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
                
            
               
               | 
                    Title:
                   Associations
                   Between National Gambling Policies and Disordered
                   Gambling Prevalence Rates within
                   Europe  |  
               Source:
                   Division on
                   Addiction, Cambridge Health Alliance, a Harvard
                   Medical School teaching hospital; University of
                   St.Gallen HSG  |  
               PI:
                   Simon Planzer,
                   Ph.D., M.A.  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor: bwin Digital
                   Entertainment  |  
               | 
                    Description: BACKGROUND:
                   This codebook provides information for both the
                   raw and analytic datasets used to generate
                   analyses of the associations between national
                   gambling policies and disordered gambling
                   prevalence rates within Europe (Planzer, Gray, &
                   Shaffer, 2014). These datasets come from the
                   collection of national gambling policy data from
                   key informants and the collection of disordered
                   gambling prevalence estimates from a review of
                   the literature.  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic Dataset | 
                   Raw Dataset 1 | 
                   Raw Dataset 2 | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file)  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
                
            
               | 
                    Title:
                   Behavioral
                   Characteristics of Internet Gamblers Who Trigger
                   Corporate Responsible Gambling
                   Interventions  |  
               Source:
                   Division on
                   Addiction, Cambridge Health Alliance, a Harvard
                   Medical School teaching
                   hospital  |  
               |   PI:
                   :Dr. Howard J.
                   Shaffer  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor:
                   bwin
                   Interactive Entertainment AG  |  
               | 
                    Description:
                   As the worldwide
                   popularity of Internet gambling increases,
                   concerns about the potential for gambling-related
                   harm also increase. This paper reports the
                   results of a study examining actual Internet
                   gambling behavior during 10 years of play. We
                   examined the electronic gambling records of
                   subscribers (N = 2,066) who triggered a
                   responsible gaming alert system at a large
                   international online gaming company. We compared
                   these cases with control subscribers (N = 2,066)
                   who had the same amount of exposure to the
                   Internet gambling service provider. We used
                   discriminant function analysis to explore what
                   aspects of gambling behavior distinguish cases
                   from controls. Indices of the intensity of
                   gambling activity (e.g., total number of bets
                   made, number of bets per betting day) best
                   distinguished cases from controls, particularly
                   in the case of live-action sports betting. Control
                   group players evidenced behavior similar to the
                   population of players using this service. These
                   results add to our understanding of behavioral
                   markers for disordered Internet gambling and will
                   aid in the development of behavior-based
                   algorithms capable of predicting the presence
                   and/or the onset of disordered Internet
                   gambling.  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic Dataset | 
                   Raw Dataset 1 | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
               | Raw Dataset 2 | 
                   Raw Dataset 3 | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
                
            
               | 
                    Title:
                   First Month Live
                   Action Gambling for Account Closers: February 2005
                   through February 2007  |  
               | 
                    Source: Division on Addiction,
                   Cambridge Health Alliance, a Harvard Medical
                   School teaching hospital  |  
               | 
                    PI: Dr. Howard J.
                   Shaffer  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor: bwin
                   Interactive Entertainment AG  |  
               | 
                    Description: This package
                   contains data for research focusing on actual
                   Internet live action gambling during the first
                   month of gambling (Braverman & Shaffer, 2012).
                   These datasets derive from the collaborative
                   Internet gambling research project between the
                   Division on Addictions (DOA) and bwin Interactive
                   Entertainment, AG (bwin), an Internet betting
                   service provider headquartered in Vienna,
                   Austria. These datasets provide evidence from
                   twenty-four months of the prospective
                   longitudinal, real-time, Internet casino betting
                   behavior.
  
                   This package contains daily aggregates of live
                   action sports betting activity over a
                   twenty-four-month period (February 1, 2005 to
                   January 31, 2007) for a cohort of 32,277 bwin
                   Internet casino subscribers who opened an
                   account with bwin during the period from
                   February 1, 2005 to February 28, 2005. Out of
                   this cohort, 21,996 had live action sports
                   betting activity on at least three separate days
                   during the two-year study period. Of the 21,996
                   subscribers, 530 closed their accounts 30 or
                   more days after opening them. This package also
                   contains additional demographic data for the 530
                   account closers. The DOA excluded records of any
                   subscriber’s activity that took place before the
                   date of their first deposit (i.e., the variable
                   Dep1Date in the analytic roster. This exclusion
                   controlled for activities financed by
                   promotional money that might not reflect a
                   subscriber’s behavior when personal funds are at
                   stake.  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Datasets | 
                    
               | 
                    Download
                   the raw data. (CSV file). 
                    |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the demographic data (CSV file). 
                    |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the R code (TXT file). 
                    |  
                
            
               
               | 
                    Title:
                   Actual Internet
                   Sports Gambling Activity: February 2005 through
                   September 2005  |  
               | 
                    Source: Division on Addiction,
                   Cambridge Health Alliance, a Harvard Medical
                   School teaching hospital  |  
               | 
                    PI: Dr. Howard J.
                   Shaffer  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor: bwin Interactive
                   Entertainment AG  |  
               | 
                    Description: The first available
                   dataset for the Transparency Project comes from
                   the collaborative Internet gambling research
                   project involving the Division and bwin
                   Interactive Entertainment AG (bwin), an Internet
                   betting service provider headquartered in Vienna,
                   Austria. The dataset provides the first
                   prospective longitudinal data reflecting real-time
                   Internet sports betting behavior. It contains the
                   information from a large cohort of participants
                   (N = 40,499) who opened an account with bwin from
                   February 1, 2005 through February 27, 2005; this
                   dataset also describes the actual aggregated
                   Internet sports gambling behavior of participants
                   during the first 8 months of a longitudinal study
                   that took place from February 1, 2005 through
                   September 30, 2005. This bwin Internet gambling
                   dataset includes the following participant
                   information: demographic information (user ID,
                   country of residence, language, gender,
                   registration date, age at registration), and
                   fixed-odds and live-action betting activity 
                   (first active date, last active date, total days
                   active, total stakes, total winnings,
                   total bets).  |  
               | 
                    
                   Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic Dataset | 
                   Raw Dataset 1 | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
               | Raw Dataset 2 | 
                   Raw Dataset 3 | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
                
            
               | 
                    Title:
                   Using Cross-game
                   Behavioral Markers for Early Identification of
                   High-risk Internet
                   Gamblers  |  
               | 
                    Source: Division on Addiction,
                   Cambridge Health Alliance, a Harvard Medical
                   School teaching hospital  |  
               | 
                    PI: Dr. Howard J.
                   Shaffer  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor: bwin Interactive
                   Entertainment AG  |  
               | 
                    Description: BACKGROUND: Using actual
                   gambling behavior provides the opportunity to
                   develop behavioral markers that operators can use
                   to predict the development of gambling-related
                   problems among their subscribers. METHODS:
                   Participants were 4,056 Internet gamblers who
                   subscribed to the Internet betting service
                   provider bwin.party. Half of this sample included
                   multiple platform gamblers who were identified by
                   bwin.party's Responsible Gambling (RG) program;
                   the other half were controls randomly selected
                   from those who had the same first deposit date.
                   Using the daily aggregated Internet betting
                   transactions for gamblers' first 31 calendar days
                   of online betting activities at bwin.party, we
                   employed a 2-step analytic strategy: (1) applying
                   an exploratory chi-squared automatic interaction
                   detection (CHAID) decision tree method to identify
                   characteristics that distinguished a subgroup of
                   high-risk Internet gamblers from the rest of the
                   sample, and (2) conducting a confirmatory analysis
                   of those characteristics among an independent
                   validation sample. RESULTS: This analysis
                   identified two high-risk groups (i.e., groups in
                   which 90% of the members were identified by
                   bwin.party's RG program): Group 1 engaged in 3 or
                   more gambling activities and evidenced high wager
                   variability on casino-type games; Group 2 engaged
                   in 2 different gambling activities and evidenced
                   high variability for live action
                   wagers. CONCLUSION: This analysis advances an
                   ongoing research program to identify potentially
                   problematic Internet gamblers during the earliest
                   stages of their Internet gambling. Gambling
                   providers and public policy makers can use these
                   results to inform early intervention programs
                   that target high-risk Internet
                   gamblers.  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic Dataset | 
                   Raw Dataset 1 | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
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                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                    
               
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                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
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                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
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                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
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                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
               | Raw Dataset 2 | 
                   Raw Dataset 3 | 
                    
               
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                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
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                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                     
               
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                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
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                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
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                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
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                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
                
            
               | 
                    Title:
                   Behavioral
                   Characteristics of Internet Gamblers Who Trigger
                   Corporate Responsible Gambling
                   Interventions  |  
               | 
                    Source: Division on Addiction,
                   Cambridge Health Alliance, a Harvard Medical
                   School teaching hospital  |  
               | 
                    PI: Dr. Howard J.
                   Shaffer  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor: bwin Interactive
                   Entertainment AG  |  
               | 
                    Description: As the worldwide
                   popularity of Internet gambling increases,
                   concerns about the potential for gambling-related
                   harm also increase. This paper reports the results
                   of a study examining actual Internet gambling
                   behavior during 10 years of play. We examined the
                   electronic gambling records of subscribers
                   (N = 2,066) who triggered a responsible gaming
                   alert system at a large international online
                   gaming company. We compared these cases with
                   control subscribers (N = 2,066) who had the same
                   amount of exposure to the Internet gambling
                   service provider. We used discriminant function
                   analysis to explore what aspects of gambling
                   behavior distinguish cases from controls. Indices
                   of the intensity of gambling activity (e.g., total
                   number of bets made, number of bets per betting
                   day) best distinguished cases from controls,
                   particularly in the case of live-action sports
                   betting. Control group players evidenced behavior
                   similar to the population of players using this
                   service. These results add to our understanding
                   of behavioral markers for disordered Internet
                   gambling and will aid in the development of
                   behavior-based algorithms capable of predicting
                   the presence and/or the onset of disordered
                   Internet gambling.  |  
               | 
                    
                   Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic Dataset | 
                   Raw Dataset 1 | 
                     
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
               | Raw Dataset 2 | 
                   Raw Dataset 3 | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
                
            
               | 
                    Title:
                   How Do Gamblers
                   Start Gambling: Identifying Behavioural Markers
                   for High-risk Internet
                   Gambling  |  
               | 
                    Source: Division on Addiction,
                   Cambridge Health Alliance, a Harvard Medical
                   School teaching hospital  |  
               | 
                    PI: Dr. Howard J.
                   Shaffer  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor: bwin Interactive
                   Entertainment AG  |  
               | 
                    Description: BACKGROUND: The goal of
                   this study is to identify betting patterns
                   displayed during the first month of actual
                   Internet gambling on a betting site that can serve
                   as behavioural markers to predict the development
                   of gambling-related problems. METHODS: Using
                   longitudinal data, K-means clustering analysis
                   identified a small subgroup of high-risk
                   gamblers. RESULTS: Seventy-three percent of
                   the members of this subgroup eventually closed
                   their account due to gambling-related problems.
                   The characteristics of this high-risk subgroup
                   were as follows: (1) frequent and (2) intensive
                   betting combined with (3) high variability across
                   wager amount and (4) an increasing wager size
                   during the first month of betting. CONCLUSION:
                   This analysis provides important information that
                   can help to identify potentially problematic
                   gamblers during the early stages of
                   gambling-related problems. Public health workers
                   can use these results to develop early
                   interventions that target high-risk Internet
                   gamblers for prevention efforts. However, one
                   study limitation is that the results distinguish
                   only a small proportion of the total sample;
                   therefore, additional research will be necessary
                   to identify markers that can classify larger
                   segments of high-risk
                   gamblers.  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic Dataset | 
                   Raw Dataset 1 | 
                   Raw Dataset 2 | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
                
            
               | 
                    Title:
                   Actual Internet
                   Sports Gambling Activity: February 2005 through
                   September 2005  |  
               | 
                    Source: Division on Addiction,
                   Cambridge Health Alliance, a Harvard Medical
                   School teaching hospital  |  
               | 
                    PI: Dr. Howard J.
                   Shaffer  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor: bwin Interactive
                   Entertainment AG  |  
               | 
                    Description: The first available
                   dataset for the Transparency Project comes from
                   the collaborative Internet gambling research
                   project involving the Division and bwin
                   Interactive Entertainment AG (bwin), an Internet
                   betting service provider headquartered in Vienna,
                   Austria. The dataset provides the first
                   prospective longitudinal data reflecting real-time
                   Internet sports betting behavior. It contains the
                   information from a large cohort of participants
                   (N = 40,499) who opened an account with bwin from
                   February 1, 2005 through February 27, 2005; this
                   dataset also describes the actual aggregated
                   Internet sports gambling behavior of participants
                   during the first 8 months of a longitudinal study
                   that took place from February 1, 2005 through
                   September 30, 2005. This bwin Internet gambling
                   dataset includes the following participant
                   information: demographic information (user ID,
                   country of residence, language, gender
                   registration date, age at registration), and
                   fixed-odds and live-action betting activity
                   (first active date, last active date, total days
                   active, total stakes, total winnings, total
                   bets).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic Dataset | 
                   Raw Dataset 1 | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
               | Raw Dataset 2 | 
                   Raw Dataset 3 | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
                
            
               
                   Title: Meta-analytic Prevalence
                   Estimates of Disordered Gambling in
                   the US & Canada  |  
               | 
                    Source: Division on Addiction,
                   Cambridge Health Alliance, a Harvard Medical
                   School teaching hospital  |  
               | 
                    PI: Dr. Howard J.
                   Shaffer  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor: National Center for
                   Responsible Gambling  |  
               
                   Description: This
                   meta-analytic dataset extends the first
                   comprehensive gambling related epidemiological
                   meta-analysis published in the American Journal
                   of Public Health in 1999 by Shaffer et al. to
                   update and efine the prevalence estimates of
                   disordered gambling in the United States and
                   Canada. This dataset employs an empirical
                   strategy to synthesize estimates of
                   gambling-related disorders across an array of
                   differing estimation methodologies and population
                   samples. This dataset provides the opportunity to
                   evaluate and integrate the range of assumptions
                   and strategies used by the various scientists who
                   have estimated the prevalence of disordered
                   gambling. This search strategy initially
                   identified 193 prevalence studies and a total of
                   146 studies were included for analyses in this
                   meta-analysis study.  |  
               
                   Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic Dataset | 
                    
               
                   Download
                   the dataset (text file).  |  
               
                   Download
                   the dataset (SAS file).  |  
               
                   Download
                   the dataset (SPSS file).  |  
                
            
               | 
                    Title:
                   Virtual Casino
                   Gambling: February 2005 through February 2007
                     |  
               | 
                    Source: Division on Addiction,
                   Cambridge Health Alliance, a Harvard Medical
                   School teaching hospital  |  
               | 
                    PI: Dr. Howard J.
                   Shaffer  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor: bwin Interactive
                   Entertainment AG  |  
               | 
                    Description: The data includes two
                   years of recorded Internet betting activity by a
                   cohort of gamblers who subscribed to an Internet
                   gambling service during February 2005. The sample
                   included over 4,000 gamblers who played casino
                   games. The available demographic characteristics
                   of the research sample included age, gender,
                   country of residence, and preferred language. The
                   gambling behavior measures are based on
                   participants' monetary deposits to, and
                   withdrawals from, their wagering accounts, as
                   well as daily aggregates of betting activity
                   records. The daily betting aggregates include the
                   number of bets made, total monies wagered, and
                   winnings credited to the bettors' accounts. We
                   measured the duration of gambling involvement as
                   the number of days from the first eligible bet to
                   the last (i.e., Duration).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | Analytic Dataset | 
                   Raw Dataset 1 | 
                   Raw Dataset 2 | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
                
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
                
            
               | 
                    Title:
                   Sitting at the
                   Virtual Poker Table: February 2005 through
                   February 2007  |  
               | 
                    Source: Division on Addiction,
                   Cambridge Health Alliance, a Harvard Medical
                   School teaching hospital  |  
               | 
                    PI: Dr. Howard J.
                   Shaffer  |  
               | 
                    Sponsor: bwin Interactive
                   Entertainment AG  |  
               | 
                    Description: This codebook provides
                   information about the raw and analytic datasets
                   that provided the evidence base for research
                   focusing on actual Internet poker gambling
                   (LaPlante et al., 2009). These datasets derive
                   from the collaborative Internet gambling research
                   project between the Division on Addictions (DOA)
                   and bwin Interactive Entertainment, AG (bwin), an
                   Internet betting service provider headquartered
                   in Vienna, Austria. These datasets provide
                   evidence from twenty-four months of the
                   prospective longitudinal, real-time, Internet
                   poker-playing behavior.
  The datasets
                   contain raw and analytic data representing
                   twenty-four months of aggregated betting behavior
                   data for sequential bwin subscribers who opened
                   an account with bwin during the period from
                   February 1, 2005 through February 28, 2005. The
                   raw datasets RawDataSet1_DemographicsPoker and
                   RawDataSet2_AggregatePoker represent data from
                   48,114 people (100% of people who subscribed
                   during February, 2005). Of the full cohort, 4,459
                   elected to play poker online. Of these, we
                   excluded 951 participants who played fewer than
                   four poker sessions during the study period and
                   63 poker players who did not begin poker play
                   until the last month of the study period (i.e.,
                   began playing poker after January 31, 2007). The
                   resulting sample, included in the analytic data
                   set AnalyticDataSet_Poker, consists of the
                   remaining 3,445 people who contributed data to
                   the analyses reported in LaPlante et al.
                   (2009).  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the codebook.  |  
               | 
                    Download
                   the notes on discrepancies with the manuscript.  |  
               | Analytic Dataset | 
                   Raw Dataset 1 | 
                   Raw Dataset 2 | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (text file).  | 
                
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SAS file).  | 
                    
               
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                   
                      Download
                      the dataset (SPSS file).  | 
                    
                
             |